Diabetes Research in Endocrinology focuses on understanding the complex hormonal and metabolic mechanisms that contribute to the onset, progression, and complications of diabetes mellitus. This area of study explores insulin resistance, pancreatic beta-cell function, glucose metabolism, and the role of hormones like insulin, glucagon, and incretins. Advances in this field support the development of novel diagnostic biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and personalized treatment strategies for both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. It also includes research on obesity, metabolic syndrome, and endocrine disorders that influence diabetic outcomes.