Awards Nomination 25+ Million Readerbase Google Scholar citation report

Indexed In

Open J Gate Genamics JournalSeek RefSeek Hamdard University EBSCO A-Z OCLC- WorldCat Publons Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research Euro Pub Google Scholar

Open Access Journals

Journal of Mental Health and Psychiatry Journal of Cardiology Journal of Stem Cell Research Therapeutics Advances in Cancer Chemotherapy Journal of Urology Nephrology Journal of Pediatrics Neonatal Biology Journal of Virology Immunology Journal of Endocrinology Journal of Otolaryngology Journal of Plastic Surgery Journal of Vision Science Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Journal of Women Health Journal of Nursing and Health care Journal of Analytical Chemistry Journal of Physical Chemistry Journal of Mass Spectrometry Journal of Polymer Chemistry Journal of Advanced Chemical Engineering Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Journal of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Journal of Nano Science and Nanotechnology Journal of Material Science Research Journal of Applied Sciences Journal of Business and management Journal of Accounting Research Journal of Industrial Management Journal of Librarian Science Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Journal of Pharmaceutical Research Journal of Drug Discovery and Research Journal of Food Science and Food Safety Journal of Pollution Climate Change Journal of Environmental Chemistry Journal of Geosciences Journal of Food Agriculture Journal of Robotics Research Journal of Humanoid Robotics Journal of Robotic Intelligence and Automation Journal of Genetics and Molecular Biology Journal of Dental Sciences Journal of Aging Science Journal of Bacteriology Parasitology Journal of Biology and Medicine Journal of Biomolecular Research Therapeutics Journal of Fermentation Technology Journal of Eye Diseases and Disorders Journal of Forensic Biomechanics Journal of Plant Pathology Journal of Stem cell Research and Therapy Journal of Food Microbiology

Secondary Metabolites

Secondary metabolites are organic compounds produced by microorganisms, plants, or animals that are not directly involved in growth, development, or reproduction. Unlike primary metabolites, they often have specialized roles such as defense, signaling, or competition. These compounds include antibiotics, pigments, toxins, and alkaloids. Microorganisms like fungi and actinomycetes are known for producing valuable secondary metabolites. They are widely used in medicine, agriculture, and industry. Production typically occurs during the stationary phase of microbial growth. Secondary metabolites often have complex structures and diverse biological activities. Their discovery has led to major advances in drug development and biotechnology.