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Open Access Journals

Journal of Mental Health and Psychiatry Journal of Cardiology Journal of Stem Cell Research Therapeutics Advances in Cancer Chemotherapy Journal of Urology Nephrology Journal of Pediatrics Neonatal Biology Journal of Virology Immunology Journal of Endocrinology Journal of Otolaryngology Journal of Plastic Surgery Journal of Vision Science Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Journal of Women Health Journal of Nursing and Health care Journal of Analytical Chemistry Journal of Physical Chemistry Journal of Mass Spectrometry Journal of Polymer Chemistry Journal of Advanced Chemical Engineering Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Journal of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry Journal of Nano Science and Nanotechnology Journal of Material Science Research Journal of Applied Sciences Journal of Business and management Journal of Accounting Research Journal of Industrial Management Journal of Librarian Science Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Journal of Pharmaceutical Research Journal of Drug Discovery and Research Journal of Food Science and Food Safety Journal of Pollution Climate Change Journal of Environmental Chemistry Journal of Geosciences Journal of Food Agriculture Journal of Robotics Research Journal of Humanoid Robotics Journal of Robotic Intelligence and Automation Journal of Genetics and Molecular Biology Journal of Dental Sciences Journal of Aging Science Journal of Bacteriology Parasitology Journal of Biology and Medicine Journal of Biomolecular Research Therapeutics Journal of Fermentation Technology Journal of Eye Diseases and Disorders Journal of Forensic Biomechanics Journal of Plant Pathology Journal of Stem cell Research and Therapy Journal of Food Microbiology

Pharmacology and Mechanism of Action

Pharmacology is the scientific discipline that studies the interactions between drugs and biological systems. It encompasses two main branches: pharmacodynamics, which explores how drugs exert their effects on the body, and pharmacokinetics, which examines how the body absorbs, distributes, metabolizes, and excretes drugs.

Central to pharmacology is the mechanism of action (MoA) the specific biochemical interaction through which a drug produces its therapeutic effect. This may involve binding to receptors, modulating enzyme activity, altering ion channels, or interfering with signaling pathways. Understanding a drug's MoA provides critical insight into its efficacy, safety profile, and potential side effects.